Anorexia
nervosa is a serious medical disorder that is statistically most
prevalent in the adolescent teenage years of young women. It is
estimated that 7% of the population suffers from eating disorders
and if left untreated over 20% of them will die from it. Anorexia
takes the lives of children everyday in this world and there are
things you can do as a parent to identify anorexic behaviors and
intervene to protect your children.
Anorexia
nervosa is a condition where one becomes obsessed with losing
weight and practices self-starvation in an attempt to achieve
significant weight loss or to maintain extremely unhealthy level
of body weight. Anorexics are terrified of gaining weight, and
often believe they are very fat even though they are already very
thin.
Anorexia
is not just a condition related to food and eating, but takes
its roots from a deeper psychological level. Food and eating becomes
a destructive tool that one uses to deal and cope with other emotional
problems. Anorexics will often reach out to other anorexics on
the internet in “pro-ana” sites whereby they encourage each other
to continue their weight loss journey. Pro-ana sites argue that
anorexia is a lifestyle choice and not an actual disorder, and
offer dysfunctional support to other victims of the disease. The
risk to our youth from eating disorders is significant and there
are things you can do as a parent to intervene:
WATCH FOR
WARNING SIGNS
Excessive
weight loss: A person suffering from anorexia is skinny and may
end up losing more that 15% of their ideal body.
Diet restrictions:
a person with anorexia continues to restrict foods and diet even
when they are not overweight.
Food Obsession:
an excessive preoccupation with food, calories, nutrition, or
cooking methods is also a sign of anorexic behavior.
Distorted
body image: complaints of feeling bloated, nauseated, or fat even
when the person is thin or underweight, and also denying feelings
of hunger.
Excessive
exercising: Anorexia may cause a person to complain about feeling
bloated or nauseated even when she eats normal—or less than normal—amounts
of food.
Cold Sensitivity:
A person suffering from anorexia may feel cold even though the
temperature is normal or only slightly cool.
Fatigue:
a person suffering with anorexia will often show signs of fatigue
and inability to concentrate on most tasks (except food and related
weight topics).
Lack of social
interaction: living with anorexia nervosa can become complicated
when trying to hide it in social settings involving food and eating.
Avoidance of social activities that include food is a common sign.
Depressed
immunity: a person suffering with anorexia may have a weakened
immune system and have frequent colds, illnesses and a general
feeling of not feeling well.
Depression:
anorexics will often exhibit signs of depression, anxiety, guilt
and sadness while struggling with their disorder.
Physical
changes: a person with anorexia over time may exhibit tell-tall
physical characteristics such as; downy hair growth on the face,
loss of menstruation cycles, dry nails, dry hair, constipation,
headaches and possible hair loss.
Internet
behaviors: a person with anorexia may be visiting pro-anorexic
sites on the internet that offers encouragement and support of
this disorder. Check your computers browser cache to review the
history of websites it has visited.
If you suspect
that one of your family members is suffering from anorexia nervosa
it is important to take action now to arm yourself with information
about the disorder and steps you can work towards to provide help
and assistance. For more information on the types of treatment
methods available you can visit: http://www.anorexiabulimiahelp.com/eating-disorders-treatment.htm
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About
The Author
S.A.
Smith is a freelance writer, correspondent, and contributing
editor of the Anorexia Bulimia Help resource site and can
be reached at http://www.anorexiabulimiahelp.com.
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This article
was posted on February 18, 2005
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